![]() ![]() The largest species, the white rhino can weigh up to 3,600 kg (7,920 lb), making it almost four times the average weight of the smaller Sumatran rhino! Rhino species vary widely in length and weight, but the average adult rhino weighs about 1.5 tons (1,360 kg). ![]() Sumatran rhinos, which live in denser forests and vegetation, are diligent in marking trails with feces and urine. Black rhinos defend their territories more aggressively, while Indian and Javan rhinos have more loosely defined territories that may overlap. They are usually gray, black, or brown (although there is one called the "white rhino"). Rhinos have excellent hearing and a keen sense of smell, but they are notoriously poor at seeing. These animals are characterized by a large horn in the middle of the face some species have a second, smaller horn. They have a solid cylindrical body with a large head, relatively short legs and a short tail. By today's standards, this was a huge animal. The species first evolved during the Eocene – an era that ended about 33.9 million years ago – and is one of the last surviving "megafauna". Rhinos are the second largest land animal after elephants. ©/Black Rhinoceros, Rhinoceros, Savannah, Tanzania, Animals Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus) appearance and behavior Rhinos are the second largest land animal after elephants.Sumatran rhinoceros (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) There are five species in the Rhinoceros family, with the following scientific names: The name rhinoceros comes from Greek and means "nose horn". scientific name The name rhinoceros is derived from the Greek word meaning "nose horn": Rhinocerotidae The Javan rhino that once roamed Southeast Asia is now confined to a nature reserve in Indonesia called Ujung Kulan National Park. The Sumatran rhino is known for its prehistoric appearance, with hair that can cover its entire body. While the Sumatran rhino can still weigh up to 1,000 kilograms (2,200 pounds), it is the smallest rhino species in the world. Once found from India to the island of Borneo, the Sumatran rhino is now critically endangered and only lives in isolated pockets deep in the jungle. The Indian rhino has a unique shape with only one horn and skin that has the appearance of "body armor". The Indian rhino is the largest rhino in Asia, and its range spans the foothills of the Indian subcontinent. However, today it is critically endangered. While the southern white rhino has bounced back from the brink of extinction today, the northern white rhino is now functionally extinct after the last male died in 2018.įamous for their triangular upper lip, the black rhino was once almost all over sub-Saharan Africa. The largest rhino species, the white rhino, is an animal native to Africa. ![]() Today, the rhino is an animal that lives in Africa and Asia. There are five different species of rhinos that vary widely in size and anatomy. ![]() Types of Rhinos – 5 Rhino Species There are five different species of rhinos. However, extensive poaching of rhino horns today threatens several rhino species. With their distinctive horns and gigantic size, the rhino is one of the most unique animals on Earth. Today, three rhino species are listed as "critically endangered" and cling to small patches of habitat. The rhino is an animal that was once found throughout Southeast Asia across Africa. This horned mammal is one of the most endangered animals on Earth ![]()
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